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Background: Evgeny Kaspersky was trained in cryptology by the Soviet secret service agency KGB. In 1989, he began to research computer viruses before developing anti-virus software together with friends of his. In 1997, he founded the company Kaspersky Lab together with his wife at the time, Natalia. Now, the company has global sales of 500 million dollars and the 45-year-old is considered to be one of the richest entrepreneurs in Russia. Der Spiegel's interview with Mr. Kaspersky follows: Evgeny Kaspersky is one of Russia's top Internet virus hunters and I.T. entrepreneurs. In a SPIEGEL interview, he discusses a raft of recent hacker attacks on multinationals, the "total professionals" behind the Stuxnet virus and his fear of both personal and widespread cyber violence. SPIEGEL: Mr. Kaspersky, when was the last time that a virus hunter like you fell victim to a cyber attack? Evgeny Kaspersky: My computer was almost infected twice recently. When someone returned my flash card to me at a conference, it was infected with a virus. But then our own virus program helped me. The second time, the website of a hotel in Cyprus was infected. These kinds of things can happen to anyone, no matter how careful you are. I need protection just like anyone else. After all, a specialist on sexually transmitted diseases also relies on condoms for protection. SPIEGEL: Virologists sometimes rave about the deadly perfection of the viruses they study. Do you still ever get excited yourself about the technology of a computer virus? Kaspersky: The more sophisticated a virus is, the more exciting it is to crack its algorithm. I'm happy if I can do it. Okay, sometimes there's a little professional respect involved, too. But it has nothing to do with enthusiasm. Every virus is a crime. Hackers do bad things. I would never hire one. SPIEGEL: You and your company are the winners of a new era in warfare. Kaspersky: No, because this war can't be won; it only has perpetrators and victims. Out there, all we can do is prevent everything from spinning out of control. Only two things could solve this for good, and both of them are undesirable: to ban computers -- or people. SPIEGEL: Although your company Kaspersky Lab now employs more than 2,000 employees, it's a small business compared with anti-virus software makers like McAfee and Symantec. Can you ever catch up with them? |