The U.S. Treasury Friday morning offered temporary insurance for money
market funds, attempting to restore confidence in one of the economy's
important safe-haven investments, while the Securities and Exchange
Commission slapped a two-week ban on short-selling the stocks of 799 financial companies as federal
officials continued ramping up efforts to stabilize the global
financial system.
Coming as federal policymakers and politicians work to craft a broad financial rescue plan,
this morning's actions are meant as a short-term firewall against a
steep market collapse, and demonstrate the government's willingness to
change basic market rules, at a moment's notice, in response to the
current crisis. The Treasury's move in particular marks an
unprecedented step by federal regulators to guarantee the value of
investments in a certain type of securities, suspending for
money-market investors one of the basic rules of the marketplace -
that value may go down. Previously, that sort of protection was offered
solely to bank depositors.
Global stock markets soared towards what may prove historic one-day gains. The Dow Jones industrial average added more than 225 points in the opening minutes of trading, or more
than 2 percent. The tech-heavy Nasdaq added more than 5 percent
initially while the broader S&P 500 jumped nearly 3 percent.
Financial stocks, protected from short selling, enjoyed double digit
gains, with investment banks Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley saw gains in excess of 20 percent.
European markets rose on the order of 7 to 9 percent, while Asian markets overnight added anywhere from 4 to 9 percent.
As
with other recent steps taken by the government, Treasury's action to
bolster money market funds seems to acknowledge that banks no longer
stand alone at the core of the financial system.
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